Intended Use
Covid 19 neutralizing Antibody Microlisa is designed for in vitro semi-quantitative detection of neutralizing antibodies developed against SARS-CoV-2 in human serum/ plasma that prevent the interaction between receptor binding domain viral spike glycoprotein (RBD) and cell surface receptor angiotensin converting enzyme-2 (ACE2).
Salient Features
- Semi Quantitative Detection of COVID-19( SARS- COV -2) neutralizing antibodies in Human serum/plasma
- Based on Blocking ELISA principle
- Test results within 75 minutes
- Color coded reagent to monitor procedural steps
- Single washing step.
- Long shelf life :12 months at 2-8°C
- Excellent Sensitivity 95.90% & Specificity 100%
- Convenient pack size- 96 Test
Principle
Covid 19 neutralizing antibody Microlisa test is an enzyme immunoassay based on “Blocking ELISA”. Specimen and controls are pre-incubated with HRPO conjugated recombinant SARS-CoV-2 RBD protein in tube, and added to the microtiter wells coated with recombinant hACE2 proetin , incubated and then washed to remove the unbound HRP-RBD –neutralizing Antibodies complex.
Finally substrate solution containing chromogenic and hydrogen peroxide is added to the wells and incubated. A blue color reaction is stopped by a stop solution. The enzyme substrate reaction is read by EIA reader for absorbance at a wavelength of 450 nm. Antibodies against SARS-CoV2 if present in the specimen, will bind to recombinant SARS-CoV-2 RBD protein and block the protein-protein interaction between HRPO conjugated RBD and cell receptor protein hACE2 .The absorbance of the sample is inversely proportional to the titre of neutralizing antibodies against SARS-CoV-2.
Performance Characteristics
The performance of Covid 19 neutralizing Antibody Microlisa has been evaluated by ICMR approved Lab /Institute for COVID-19 with the Positive (Vaccinated persons) and negative samples (not vaccinated). The Inhibition rate was checked for all negative and positive samples. The result obtained of 3 different lots are as follows:
| Lot Details |
No. of Positive samples |
No. of Negative samples |
Sensitivity |
Specificity |
| LOT 1 |
66 |
16 |
96.99% |
100% |
| LOT 2 |
47 |
9 |
95.7% |
100% |
| LOT 3 |
60 |
8 |
95.0% |
100% |
Precision : Within-run and between-run precisions have been determined by testing 5 replicates of five specimens : two negative and three (high, medium & weak) covid antibody positive. The C.V.(%) of negative and weak positive values were within 15%.